Consider the case of "Max," a 7-year-old Labrador Retriever who suddenly began snapping at his owners when they touched his back. The owners assumed dominance or spite. A veterinary exam revealed severe osteoarthritis in his lumbar spine. Max wasn’t being aggressive; he was predicting pain.

: Use AI to analyze video footage or sensor data to identify early signs of stress, depression, or physical pain. This can act as an early warning system for captive or domestic animals.